Frequency Polygon: – This graph is preferred when two or more frequency distributions are required to compare on the same graph. It is so called because of its resemblance with the plane geometrical figure polygon (many angled) representing frequency distribution. We can construct polygon in two ways- By drawing first Histogram and then joining the. mid-points of the upper horizontal lines of each rectangles. Thus obtained polygons ends are extended to touch the base line at a distance of half class interval.
Another method of drawing a polygon is that by taking all the midpoints of the class intervals and the corresponding frequencies areplotted. Thus obtained end points are joined by straight lines. And end points are extended to reach the base line at a distance of half class interval.