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in Irrigation and Drinking Water by (42.9k points)
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Describe the advantages of Indira Gandhi canal.

Or 

How has Indira Gandhi canal project proved helpful in development of Rajasthan? 

Or

 How has Indira Gandhi canal project changed life in Rajasthan?

1 Answer

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Best answer

Indira Gandhi canal project is providing various advantages as given below:

1. Facilities of irrigation: This canal is providing’water for irrigation of 12.58 lakh hectare area in Sriganganagar, Bikaner, Jaisalmer. 

2. Drinking water facility: It is providing the facility of drinking water in eight districts of west Rajasthan. 

3. Agricultural development: Due to availability of enough water for irrigation, agricultural production has increased significantly. Also, agriculture products – based industries have developed. 

4. Foundation of industrial urban centers: Due to this canal, industrial cities and markets have been established in the state. 

5. Livestock – Development: Due to availability of green fodder and agricultural products, livestock and fisheries development is seen in the state. 

6. Forestry: Due to this canal, forest area has increased. Pasture grounds have been extended and expansion of desert area has been checked. 

7. Development of Barren land: Due to availability of water, the development of barren land has become possible. 

8. Electricity: Three micro hydro – power plants have been established at Suratgarh and Anupgarh branches which provide electricity to the state. 

9. Other Benefits: Control over famines, increase in human settlements, development of mineral industry, increase in per capita income.

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