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If U = (x – y) (y – z) (z – x) then show that Ux + Uy + Uz = 0

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Ux = (y – z) {(x – y)(-1) + (z – x). 1} 

= (y – z) [(z – x) – (x – y)] 

Similarly Uy = (z – x) [(x – y) – (y – z)] 

U= (x – y)[(y – z) – (z – x)] 

Ux + Uy + Uz = (y – z) [(z – x) – (z – x)] + (x – y) [- (y – z) + (y – z)] + (z – x) [(x – y) – (x – y)] 

∴ Ux + Uy + Uz = 0. 

Hence proved.

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