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+1 vote
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in Introduction to Probability Theory by (49.3k points)
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What is the chance that

(i) non-leap year 

(ii) leap year should have fifty three Sundays?

1 Answer

+1 vote
by (47.2k points)
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Best answer

(i) Non leap year 

No of days = 365 

= 365/7 weeks = 52 weeks + 1 day 

In 52 week we have 52 Sundays. So we have to find the probability of getting the remaining one day as Sunday. The remaining 1 day can be Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday

(i.e.,) n(S) = 7 

In the n (Sunday) = A {Saturday to Sunday or Sunday to Monday} 

(i.e.,) n(A) = 1 

So, P(A) = 1. 

∴ Probability of getting 53 Sundays n(A)/n(S) = 1/7

(ii) Leap Year: 

In 52 weeks we have 52 Sundays. We have to find the probability of getting one Sunday form the remaining 2 days the remaining 2 days can be a combination of the following 

S = {Saturday to Sunday, Sunday to Monday, Monday, to Tuesday, Tuesday to wednes¬day, Wednesday to Thursday, Thursday to Friday, Friday and Saturday}. 

(i.e) n(s) = 7 

In this = A {Saturday to Sunday, Sunday to Monday}

(i.e) n(A) = 2 

So, P(A) = 2/7

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