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in Human Geography of Tamil Nadu by (49.7k points)
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Distinguish between the Surface water and groundwater.

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Surface Water: 

1. Water available on the surface of the earth in lakes, ponds, rivers, stream, reservoirs etc., 

2. The surface water is put in to various uses like drinking, for hydelpower, irrigation etc. 

3. Availability depend upon the rainfall nature of soil, land form temperature etc. 

4. Not reliable 

5. May be polluted and contaminated by the external forces.

Ground Water:

1. Water found underground at deep in large aquifers (porous rock layers) by seeping the soil. 

2. Water has to be pumped out by drilling a deep well. 

3. Availability depend upon the nature of absorption by the aqueous layer of rocks. 

4. Reliable sources of water. 

5. Mostly polluted due to depth.

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