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Which of the following has maximum number of atoms? 

(A) 18 g of H2

(B) 16 g of O2 

(C) 4.4 g of CO2 

(D) 16 g of CH4

1 Answer

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Correct option: (D) 16 g of CH4

18 g of H2O ≡ 1 mole = 3 x NA atoms

(∴ Number of atoms = n x NA x Atomicity)

16 g of O2 ≡ \(\cfrac{1}{2}\) mole = 2 x \(\cfrac{1}{2}\) NA atoms

4.4 g of CO2 ≡ \(\cfrac{1}{10}\) mole ≡  3 x \(\cfrac{1}{10}\) x NA atoms

16 g of CH4 ≡ 1 mole = 5 x NA atoms

∴ maximum number of atoms is present in 16 g of CH4.

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