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Define the following:

1. Grafting

2. Vegetative reproduction

3. Binary fission

4. Tissue culture

5. Budding

6. Regeneration

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1. Grafting: Grafting is an artificial method of vegetative propagation in which a desired plant is obtained from two different individual plants called stock (root portion from one plant) and scion (stem portion from other plant).

2. Vegetative reproduction: Vegetative reproduction is a form of asexual reproduction tn plants where vegetative parts, namely the root, stem or leaf give rise to new plants. No reproductive part or seeds are involved in the growth of new plants.

3. Binary fission: Binary fission is a method of asexual reproduction generally shown by unicellular organisms like bacteria in which a parent cell divides into two new cells of equal sizes.

4. Tissue culture: Tissue culture is an artificial method of vegetative propagation in which tissue from the plant tip is grown in artificial nutrient medium to produce callus which can produce new plants.

5. Budding: Budding is a form of asexual reproduction in which a bud like outgrowth on the body of an organism detaches to form a new organism.

6. Regeneration: The ability of living things to repair themselves or grow lost parts is called regeneration.

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