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Who was the first Indian woman president of Indian National Congress?
1. Indira Gandhi
2. Annie Besant
3. Sarojini Naidu
4. Sonia Gandhi

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Correct Answer - Option 3 : Sarojini Naidu

The Correct Answer is "Sarojini Naidu".

  • Sarojini Naidu was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress Party in 1925, the first-ever Indian woman to assume that position.
  • She was appointed the governor of Uttar Pradesh after India achieved independence in 1947.
  • She was India’s first woman governor and remained in that position till her death in 1949.
  • She was born on 13 February 1879 in Hyderabad.
  • She delivered lectures on social welfare, women's empowerment, and nationalism in various parts of the country.
  • She helped to establish the Women's Indian Association in 1917.
  • To free India from British rule, she went to London in 1919 as a part of the All India Home Rule League.
  • In 1920, she returned to join Gandhi Ji's Satyagraha Movement amidst the growing national movement.
  • In 1931, she participated in the round-table conference with Gandhi and Madan Mohan Malaviya.
  • She was later arrested again in 1932 and 1942 when she spent 21 months in jail.

Indira Gandhi :

  • Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi was the first and, to date, only female Prime Minister of India.
  • Indira Gandhi was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India.

Annie Besant :

  • Annie Besant set up her All-India Home Rule League in September 1916 in Madras (now Chennai) and covered the rest of India (including Bombay city).
  • Dr Annie Besant founded two newspapers.
  • First was a weekly newspaper titled "The Commonweal" and another was "New India", a daily newspaper that was a powerful mouthpiece for 15 years advocating Home Rule and revolutionizing Indian journalism.
  • She was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress in 1917.

Sonia Gandhi :

  • Sonia Gandhi is an Indian politician.
  • She is the president of the Indian National Congress, the left-of-centre political party, which has governed India for most of its post-independence history.

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