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यूरिया (NH2CONH2) के 0.25 मोलर, 2.5 kg जलीय विलयन को बनने के लिए आवश्यक यूरिया के द्रव्यमान की गणना कीजिए।

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यूरिया के 0.25 मोलर जलीय विलयन से तात्पर्य है – 

यूरिया के मोल = 0.25 

जल का द्रव्यमान = 1 Kg = 1000 g 

यूरिया (NH2CONH2) का मोलर द्रव्यमान 

= 14 + 2 + 12 + 16 + 14 + 2 = 60 g mol-1 

अतः यूरिया के 0.25 mol = 0.25 mol x 60 g mol-1 = 15 g 

विलयन को कुल द्रव्यमान = 1000 + 15 = 1015 g= 1.015 kg

अब, 1.015 kg विलयन में यूरिया = 15 g 

अत: 2.5 kg विलयन में आवश्यक यूरिया = 15g / 1.015 kg  x 2.5 kg = 37 g

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