This is the last stage of demographic transition. Following are the main characteristics of this stage:
1. In this stage, both birth and death rate are found to be low.
2. Due to low difference in birth rate and death rate, population is stable.
3. This stage shows educated and developed condition of population.
4. In this stage, level of technology is found to be at high level.
5. In this stage, human power in the world becomes weaker.
6. The fear of possibility of decline in population exists in this stage.