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Find the transformed equation of 4x2 + 9y2 – 8x + 36y + 4 = 0 when the axes are translated to the point (1, –2).

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Let (X, Y) be the new coordinates of the point (x, y).

=> x = X + 1, y = Y – 2.

=> The transformed equation is 4(X + 1)2 + 9(Y – 2)2 – 8(X + 1) + 36(Y – 2) + 4 = 0.

=> 4(X2 + 2X + 1) + 9(Y2 – 4Y + 4) – 8X – 8 + 36Y – 72 + 4 = 0 => 4X2 + 9Y2 = 36.

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